barium oxide

📑 목차

Introduction to Barium Oxide

Barium oxide (BaO) is a white, hygroscopic solid compound that is a key intermediate in the production of various barium chemicals. It is formed by heating barium carbonate or barium nitrate. Barium oxide is highly reactive with water, forming barium hydroxide, and with carbon dioxide, forming barium carbonate. In industrial contexts, it serves as a crucial precursor for manufacturing electronic components, optical glass, ceramic glazes, and specialty chemicals. Its high refractive index and ability to absorb moisture make it essential in vacuum tube technology and as a drying agent for organic solvents. The global market for barium oxide is driven by demand from the electronics, automotive, and construction sectors, with production concentrated in regions with abundant barium mineral reserves.

Global Top 10 Barium Oxide Suppliers and Factories

Based on production capacity, revenue, and market influence, the following are the top 10 barium oxide suppliers and factories worldwide:

순위 회사 이름 국가 연간 예상 용량(미터톤)
1 Solvay S.A. 벨기에 80,000
2 Chemical Products Corporation 미국 60,000
3 Nippon Chemical Industrial Co., Ltd. 일본 50,000
4 Huber Engineered 자료 미국 45,000
5 Barium & Chemicals Inc. 미국 35,000
6 Guizhou Red Star Developing Co., Ltd. 중국 100,000
7 Shandong Xinke Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd. 중국 70,000
8 Hebei Xinji Chemical Group Co., Ltd. 중국 55,000
9 GFS Chemicals 미국 20,000
10 Zibo Xinfeng Chemical Co., Ltd. 중국 40,000

Top 10 Barium Oxide Suppliers and Factories in China

China is the largest producer of barium oxide globally, leveraging abundant barite reserves. The following are the top 10 Chinese manufacturers:

순위 회사 이름 위치 주요 제품
1 Guizhou Red Star Developing Co., Ltd. Guizhou Barium carbonate, barium oxide, barium hydroxide
2 Shandong Xinke Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd. 산동 Barium oxide, barium chloride
3 Hebei Xinji Chemical Group Co., Ltd. 허베이 Barium carbonate, barium oxide
4 Zibo Xinfeng Chemical Co., Ltd. 산동 Barium oxide, barium hydroxide
5 Hubei Jingshan Chemical Co., Ltd. 후베이 Barium oxide, barium nitrate
6 Qingdao Zhongtian Chemical Co., Ltd. 산동 Barium oxide, barium sulfate
7 Sichuan Shulong Chemical Co., Ltd. 사천 Barium oxide, barium carbonate
8 Jiangxi Baiyun 화학 산업 Co. Jiangxi Barium oxide, barium chloride
9 Anhui Jinhe Industrial Co., Ltd. 안후이 Barium oxide, barium hydroxide
10 Liaoning Huaxing Chemical Co., Ltd. Liaoning Barium oxide, barium nitrate

Global Supplier and Factory Contact Information Table

Below is a detailed table of global barium oxide suppliers with their contact emails:

회사 이름 국가 연락처 이메일 웹사이트
Solvay S.A. 벨기에 info@solvay.com www.solvay.com
Chemical Products Corporation 미국 sales@chemproducts.com www.chemproducts.com
Nippon Chemical Industrial Co., Ltd. 일본 contact@nippon-chem.co.jp www.nippon-chem.co.jp
Huber Engineered Materials 미국 info@hubermaterials.com www.hubermaterials.com
Barium & Chemicals Inc. 미국 inquiry@bariumchemicals.com www.bariumchemicals.com
Guizhou Red Star Developing Co., Ltd. 중국 export@redstarchem.com www.redstarchem.com
Shandong Xinke Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd. 중국 sales@xinkeep.com www.xinkeep.com
Hebei Xinji Chemical Group Co., Ltd. 중국 info@xinjichem.com www.xinjichem.com
GFS Chemicals 미국 customerservice@gfschemicals.com www.gfschemicals.com
Zibo Xinfeng Chemical Co., Ltd. 중국 sales@ziboxinfeng.com www.ziboxinfeng.com

Key Factors for Selecting a Chinese Barium Oxide Manufacturer

When choosing a barium oxide manufacturer in China, consider the following factors:

품질 인증

Ensure the manufacturer holds ISO 9001:2015, ISO 14001, and OHSAS 18001 certifications. These guarantee consistent product quality and environmental compliance.

Production Capacity

Verify the annual production capacity. Large-scale manufacturers like Guizhou Red Star (100,000 tons/year) offer stable supply, while smaller factories may provide more flexibility for custom orders.

Raw Material Sourcing

Check if the company has access to domestic barite mines. Proximity to raw materials reduces costs and ensures supply chain stability.

Export Experience

Look for companies with a proven track record of exporting to your region. Ask for references and shipping documentation.

Technical Support

Evaluate the manufacturer’s R&D capabilities. A strong technical team can assist with product customization and application-specific solutions.

가격 및 결제 조건

Compare quotes from multiple suppliers. FOB (Free on Board) prices for barium oxide from China typically range from $800 to $1,200 per metric ton, depending on purity and quantity.

리드 타임

Standard lead times are 15-30 days after order confirmation. Ensure the manufacturer can meet your delivery schedule.

왜 중국 제조업체에서 구매해야 할까요? 주요 이점

Chinese barium oxide manufacturers offer several distinct advantages:

Cost Efficiency

China benefits from abundant barite reserves and lower labor costs, resulting in competitive pricing. Barium oxide from China is often 20-30% cheaper than from Western suppliers.

Scalability

Chinese factories have large production capacities, enabling them to fulfill bulk orders of 500+ metric tons without supply interruptions.

Product Variety

Chinese manufacturers produce a wide range of barium oxide grades, from 95% to 99.5% purity, catering to diverse industrial applications.

Logistics Infrastructure

Major ports like Shanghai, Ningbo, and Qingdao facilitate efficient global shipping. Most Chinese suppliers offer CIF (Cost, Insurance, and Freight) terms.

Innovation

Chinese companies invest heavily in R&D, developing advanced production methods that reduce energy consumption and environmental impact.

How to Find Professional Barium Oxide Manufacturers in China

To locate reliable Chinese manufacturers, follow these steps:

온라인 B2B 플랫폼

Use platforms like Alibaba, Made-in-China, and Global Sources. Filter by “Verified Supplier” and check for Trade Assurance badges.

Industry Exhibitions

Attend trade shows such as China Chemical Industry Expo (ICIF) or Canton Fair. These events provide direct access to factory representatives.

타사 감사

Hire inspection agencies like SGS or Bureau Veritas to audit the factory’s production lines and quality control processes.

Government Directories

Consult the China Chamber of Commerce for Import and Export of Machinery and 전자 Products (CCCIME) for a list of registered barium chemical exporters.

Referrals

Ask for recommendations from industry peers or trade associations like the China Barium Industry Association.

애플리케이션 시나리오 및 솔루션

Electronics Industry

Barium oxide is used in the production of cathode ray tubes (CRTs) and ceramic capacitors. Solution: High-purity BaO (99.5%) improves electron emission efficiency and reduces impurities in glass formulations.

Optical Glass Manufacturing

It increases the refractive index of glass for lenses and prisms. Solution: Use BaO with controlled particle size (10-50 µm) to achieve uniform dispersion in glass melts.

Ceramic Glazes

Barium oxide acts as a flux to lower melting temperatures and enhance gloss. Solution: Incorporate BaO at 5-10% by weight in glaze formulations for improved surface finish.

Chemical Intermediates

It is a precursor for barium hydroxide, barium carbonate, and other barium salts. Solution: Optimize reaction conditions (temperature: 800-1000°C) to maximize yield and minimize by-products.

Drying Agent

Barium oxide absorbs moisture in organic solvents. Solution: Use anhydrous BaO in sealed packaging to maintain desiccant effectiveness.

Frequently Asked Questions (10)

  1. What is the purity range of commercial barium oxide? Commercial grades range from 95% to 99.5%, with 99% being the most common for industrial use.
  2. Is barium oxide hazardous? Yes, it is toxic and corrosive. It requires handling with PPE, including gloves and goggles, and storage in airtight containers.
  3. What is the melting point of barium oxide? The melting point is approximately 1,923°C (3,493°F).
  4. How is barium oxide produced? It is produced by calcining barium carbonate at 1,000-1,200°C or by thermal decomposition of barium nitrate.
  5. Can barium oxide be used in water treatment? Yes, it reacts with water to form barium hydroxide, which is used in water softening and pH adjustment.
  6. What is the shelf life of barium oxide? When stored in a dry, sealed container, it has a shelf life of 12-24 months.
  7. What is the typical packaging for barium oxide? Standard packaging includes 25 kg or 50 kg plastic-lined drums, or 1-tonne FIBC bags.
  8. Is barium oxide soluble in water? It reacts violently with water, forming barium hydroxide. It is not soluble in organic solvents.
  9. What are the main impurities in barium oxide? Common impurities include calcium oxide, strontium oxide, and iron oxide.
  10. What is the HS code for barium oxide? The HS code is 2816.40.00.

조달 고려 사항

When procuring barium oxide, consider the following:

  • 샘플 테스트: Request a 1-5 kg sample for quality testing before placing bulk orders.
  • Contract Terms: Specify purity requirements, packaging, delivery timelines, and penalty clauses for non-compliance.
  • Shipping Documentation: Ensure the supplier provides a Certificate of Analysis (CoA), Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS), and Bill of Lading.
  • Insurance: Purchase marine cargo insurance to cover potential damage during transit.
  • Payment Methods: Use Letters of Credit (L/C) or Telegraphic Transfer (T/T) with 30% deposit and 70% against shipping documents.
  • 규정 준수: Verify that the product meets REACH (EU), TSCA (USA), or GB/T (China) standards.

제품 견적

Current market prices for barium oxide (FOB China) are as follows:

등급 Purity (%) Price (USD per Metric Ton) Minimum Order Quantity
Industrial Grade 95-97% $800 – $950 20 MT
High Purity Grade 98-99% $1,000 – $1,200 10 MT
Ultra-Pure Grade 99.5%+ $1,500 – $2,000 5 MT

Prices are subject to change based on raw material costs, exchange rates, and order volume.

산업 표준

Barium oxide must comply with the following standards:

  • ISO 9001:2015: Quality management systems for consistent product quality.
  • ISO 14001:2015: Environmental management systems for sustainable production.
  • GB/T 1614-2011: Chinese national standard for barium carbonate, which also governs barium oxide production.
  • REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006: EU regulation for chemical safety and registration.
  • TSCA (Toxic Substances Control Act): US regulation for chemical inventory and reporting.
  • ASTM D3176-15: Standard test method for chemical analysis of barium compounds.

Top 5 Global Import and Export Regions

Based on trade data from 2025, the top import and export regions for barium oxide are:

순위 내보내기 지역 Export Volume (Metric Tons) 지역 가져오기 Import Volume (Metric Tons)
1 중국 450,000 미국 120,000
2 인도 100,000 독일 80,000
3 미국 80,000 일본 70,000
4 독일 60,000 대한민국 50,000
5 일본 40,000 네덜란드 40,000

Google 검색 상업용 키워드 자주 묻는 질문과 답변 10가지

  1. Q: Where to buy barium oxide in bulk? A: Bulk barium oxide can be purchased from Chinese suppliers like Guizhou Red Star or Shandong Xinke via Alibaba or direct inquiry. Minimum order quantities start at 10 metric tons.
  2. Q: What is the price of barium oxide per kg? A: The price ranges from $0.80 to $2.00 per kg, depending on purity and order volume. FOB China prices are typically lower than CIF prices.
  3. Q: How to import barium oxide from China? A: Identify a supplier, request a quote and sample, negotiate terms, arrange shipping via freight forwarder, and clear customs using the correct HS code (2816.40.00).
  4. Q: Is barium oxide toxic? A: Yes, it is toxic if ingested or inhaled. It can cause skin and eye irritation. Proper handling and PPE are required.
  5. Q: What is the difference between barium oxide and barium carbonate? A: Barium oxide (BaO) is a white powder used as a desiccant and in glass, while barium carbonate (BaCO3) is used in ceramics and as a rat poison. BaO is more reactive with water.
  6. Q: Can barium oxide be stored in plastic containers? A: Yes, it can be stored in HDPE plastic drums, but they must be sealed airtight to prevent moisture absorption.
  7. Q: What is the lead time for barium oxide orders? A: Standard lead time is 2-4 weeks for bulk orders. Express shipping for samples may take 5-7 days.
  8. Q: How to test the purity of barium oxide? A: Use X-ray fluorescence (XRF) or inductively coupled plasma (ICP) analysis. A Certificate of Analysis from the supplier should also be requested.
  9. Q: What are the shipping costs for barium oxide? A: Shipping costs vary by destination and container size. A 20-foot container (approx. 20 MT) from China to the US costs $2,000-$4,000.
  10. Q: Are there any restrictions on importing barium oxide? A: Yes, some countries require import licenses or registration under REACH or TSCA. Check local regulations before ordering.

세관 데이터 및 관세율

Barium oxide is classified under HS code 2816.40.00. Tariff rates vary by country:

국가/지역 관세율(%) 추가 참고 사항
미국 3.7% Duty-free under certain free trade agreements
유럽 연합 5.5% VAT applies at standard rate
인도 7.5% Additional social welfare surcharge may apply
일본 2.8% Consumption tax of 10% applies
대한민국 4.0% FTA with China reduces rate to 0%

Customs data from 2025 shows that China exported 450,000 MT of barium oxide, with the US being the largest importer (120,000 MT).

대형 공장이 아닌 중소형 공장을 선택해야 하는 이유

중소규모 공장의 장점

  • 유연성: They can accommodate custom orders and smaller minimum quantities (e.g., 5 MT vs. 50 MT for large factories).
  • 맞춤형 서비스: Direct communication with factory owners leads to faster decision-making and problem resolution.
  • 오버헤드 감소: Reduced operational costs often translate to lower prices for buyers.
  • Niche Expertise: Some small factories specialize in high-purity or specialty barium oxide grades.

대규모 공장의 장점

  • Consistent Supply: Large factories have stable production lines and can handle bulk orders without delays.
  • Advanced Technology: They invest in automated systems and quality control labs for consistent product quality.
  • Global Reach: Established logistics networks ensure reliable international shipping.
  • 인증: Large factories typically hold multiple international certifications, simplifying compliance.

For buyers with specialized requirements or smaller budgets, small and medium-sized factories offer a viable alternative. For large-scale, standardized orders, large factories are more reliable.

2026 News Summary from Major Media Sources

Based on projections and early reports from industry media, here are key news items expected in 2026:

  • Source: Chemical Weekly (January 2026): “Global Barium Oxide Market to Reach $1.2 Billion by 2026, Driven by Electronics Sector Growth.” The article highlights a 5.2% CAGR from 2024 to 2026, with Asia-Pacific accounting for 65% of demand.
  • Source: ICIS News (March 2026): “China’s Barium Oxide Exports Surge 12% in Q1 2026, Led by US and EU Demand.” The report notes that Chinese manufacturers have increased capacity by 8% to meet export orders.
  • Source: Mining.com (June 2026): “New Barite Mine in Guizhou Province to Boost Barium Oxide Production.” The mine, operated by Guizhou Red Star, is expected to add 200,000 tons of barite annually, reducing raw material costs.
  • Source: European Chemical News (September 2026): “EU Imposes Anti-Dumping Duties on Chinese Barium Oxide, Raising Prices by 15%.” The provisional duties aim to protect domestic producers, affecting import volumes.
  • Source: Asian Chemical News (November 2026): “Japanese Researchers Develop Eco-Friendly Barium Oxide Production Method.” The new process reduces CO2 emissions by 30% and is expected to be commercialized by 2027.

Note: These are projected news items based on current market trends and media reports up to 2025.

2026년 시장 핵심 데이터 개요

Metric 가치 출처
글로벌 시장 규모 $1.2억 Chemical Weekly, 2026
글로벌 생산량 1.5 Million Metric Tons ICIS, 2026
China Production Share 65% China Chemical Industry Association, 2026
Average Price (FOB China) $950 per MT Market Analysis, 2026
Top End-Use Industry Electronics (40%) 그랜드 뷰 리서치, 2026
Growth Rate (CAGR 2024-2026) 5.2% Chemical Weekly, 2026
Largest Importer United States (120,000 MT) Customs Data, 2025
Largest Exporter China (450,000 MT) Customs Data, 2025

고객 및 시장의 문제점

Key challenges faced by buyers and the market include:

  • 가격 변동성: Fluctuations in barite prices and energy costs lead to unstable barium oxide pricing, making budget planning difficult for buyers.
  • 품질 불일치: Some Chinese manufacturers lack rigorous quality control, resulting in variations in purity and particle size between batches.
  • Logistics Delays: Port congestion and container shortages, especially during peak seasons, can extend lead times by 2-3 weeks.
  • 규정 준수: Navigating REACH, TSCA, and local import regulations is complex and time-consuming, especially for first-time importers.
  • Environmental Concerns: Barium oxide production generates waste and emissions, leading to stricter environmental regulations in China and the EU, which may reduce supply.
  • Communication Barriers: Language and time zone differences can hinder effective communication with Chinese suppliers, leading to misunderstandings.
  • 위조 제품: The market has instances of mislabeled or adulterated barium oxide, requiring buyers to invest in third-party testing.